A colon polyp is a growth that forms in the inner lining of the colon. While most are harmless, some can develop into cancer over time, especially if they continue to grow. Early detection is key to preventing complications. Dr. Albert Chung, a board-certified colorectal surgeon, provides expert diagnosis and treatment for colon polyps in Santa Ana, CA. Call (714) 988-8690 to schedule an appointment.
Many colon polyps do not cause noticeable symptoms, making routine screenings essential for early detection. However, some individuals may experience rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Changes in stool color or mucus discharge can also indicate an issue. Because these symptoms overlap with other conditions, regular screenings are the most reliable way to detect and remove polyps before they pose a serious risk.
Colon polyps fall into two main categories. Non-neoplastic polyps, such as hyperplastic or inflammatory polyps, are generally benign and carry little risk. Neoplastic polyps, including adenomas and villous adenomas, have a higher likelihood of becoming cancerous over time. Adenomas account for most colon polyps and, while not always cancerous, require careful monitoring.
Most polyps are found during routine screenings like colonoscopies or sigmoidoscopies. These procedures allow for a direct view of the colon, enabling Dr. Chung to remove polyps and send tissue samples for analysis. CT colonography, sometimes referred to as a virtual colonoscopy, can also provide detailed images to detect abnormalities. Early identification and removal of polyps significantly reduce the risk of colorectal cancer.
Several factors influence the likelihood of developing colon polyps. Age plays a role, with risk increasing after 50. A family history of colon cancer or chronic conditions like ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease can further elevate the chances of polyp formation. Lifestyle choices such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and a diet high in processed foods can contribute to increased risk as well.
Preventive measures focus on maintaining a fiber-rich diet, staying physically active, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol. Regular screenings remain the most effective strategy for preventing complications associated with colon polyps.
We are here to hear you as you heal. Feel free to reach out to us.
Prompt diagnosis and treatment greatly improve colorectal cancer outcomes. Call Dr. Albert Chung’s colorectal clinic in Orange County.